Brain Tumor Classification Using an Ensemble of Deep Learning Techniques

Autor: S Gopal Krishna Patro, Nikhil Govil, Surabhi Saxena, Brojo Kishore Mishra, Abu Taha Zamani, Achraf Ben Miled, Nikhat Parveen, Hashim Elshafie, Mosab Hamdan
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 162094-162106 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2169-3536
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3485895
Popis: The article reflects on the classification of brain tumors where several deep learning (DL) approaches are used. Both primary and secondary brain tumors reduce the patient’s quality of life, and therefore, any sign of the tumor should be treated immediately for adequate response and survival rates. DL, especially in the diagnosis of brain tumors using MRI and CT scans, has applied its abilities to identify excellent patterns. The proposed ensemble framework begins with the image preprocessing of the brain MRI to enhance the quality of images. These images are then utilized to train seven DL models and all of these models recognize the features related to the tumor. There are four models which are General, Glioma, Meningioma, and Pituitary tumors or No Tumor model, which helps in reaching a joint profitable prediction and concentrating solely on the strength of the estimation and outcome. This is a significant improvement over all the individual models, attaining a 99. 43% accuracy. The data used in this research was gotten from Kaggle website and comprised of 7023 images belonging to four classes. Future work will focus on increasing the dataset size, investigating additional DL architectures, and enhancing real-time detection to improve the accuracy of diagnostic scans and their overall relevance to clinical practice.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals