PathoTracker: an online analytical metagenomic platform for Klebsiella pneumoniae feature identification and outbreak alerting

Autor: Shuyi Wang, Shijun Sun, Qi Wang, Hongbin Chen, Yifan Guo, Meng Cai, Yuyao Yin, Shuai Ma, Hui Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications Biology, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2399-3642
DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-06720-6
Popis: Abstract Clinical metagenomics (CMg) Nanopore sequencing can facilitate infectious disease diagnosis. In China, sub-lineages ST11-KL64 and ST11-KL47 Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) are widely prevalent. We propose PathoTracker, a specially compiled database and arranged method for strain feature identification in CMg samples and CRKP traceability. A database targeting high-prevalence horizontal gene transfer in CRKP strains and a ST11-only database for distinguishing two sub-lineages in China were created. To make the database user-friendly, facilitate immediate downstream strain feature identification from raw Nanopore metagenomic data, and avoid the need for phylogenetic analysis from scratch, we developed data analysis methods. The methods included pre-performed phylogenetic analysis, gene-isolate-cluster index and multilevel pan-genome database and reduced storage space by 10-fold and random-access memory by 52-fold compared with normal methods. PathoTracker can provide accurate and fast strain-level analysis for CMg data after 1 h Nanopore sequencing, allowing early warning of outbreaks. A user-friendly page ( http://PathoTracker.pku.edu.cn/ ) was developed to facilitate online analysis, including strain-level feature, species identifications and phylogenetic analyses. PathoTracker proposed in this study will aid in the downstream analysis of CMg.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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