Spasmolytic effect of traditional herbal formulation on guinea pig ileum

Autor: Dushyant Kumar, Kuntal Ganguly, H V Hegde, P A Patil, S D Kholkute
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 194-197 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0975-9476
DOI: 10.4103/0975-9476.157954
Popis: Background: The herbal formulation consisting of Andrographis paniculata Nees., Cassia fistula L., Foeniculum vulgare Mill. and Cuminum cyminum L. is widely used by the local traditional practitioners in rural Northern Karnataka for spasmodic abdominal pain. Objective: The present study was undertaken to evaluate safety and spasmolytic effect of poly-herbal formulation. Materials and Methods: Acute toxicity studies were carried out in Swiss mice, as per the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) guidelines. The spasmolytic activity of the formulation was studied in isolated guinea pig ileum model using histamine and acetylcholine as agonists. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, followed by Dunnetts post-hoc test and P ≤ 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: The formulation did not show any adverse toxic effects and found to be safe. It also showed significant (P < 0.05) relaxation in different agonist like histamine and acetylcholine-induced contractions in guinea pig ileum. Conclusions: Antispasmodic activity of the herbal formulation can be attributed to its atropine-like activity. The present findings, therefore, support its utility in spasmodic abdominal pain.
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