A Branch-and-Price Algorithm for Balancing Two-Sided Assembly Lines with Zoning Constraints

Autor: Qidong Yin, Xiaochuan Luo, Julien Hohenstein
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Mathematics, Vol 2021 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2314-4785
DOI: 10.1155/2021/4196228
Popis: Two-sided assembly lines are widely used in the large-size product manufacturing industry, especially for automotive assembly production. Balancing the assembly line is significant for assembly process planning and assembly production. In this study, we develop a novel and exact method to optimize the two-sided assembly line balancing problem with zoning constraints (TALBz), in which the aim is to minimize the number of mated-stations considering the task restrictions. A mixed-integer programming model is employed to exactly describe the TALBz problem. To strengthen the computational efficiency, we apply Dantzig–Wolfe decomposition to reformulate the TALBz problem. We further propose a branch-and-price (B&P) algorithm that integrates the column generation approach into a branch-and-bound frame. Both the benchmark datasets with zoning constraints and without zoning constraints are tested to evaluate the performance of the B&P algorithm. The numerical results show that our proposed approach can obtain optimal solutions efficiently on most cases. In addition, experiments on the real-world datasets originating from passenger vehicle assembly lines are conducted. The proposed B&P algorithm shows its advantage in tackling practical problems with the task restrictions. This developed methodology therefore provides insight for solving large-scale TALBz problems in practice.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals