Bladder Cancer Sample Handling and Reporting: Pathologist's Point of View

Autor: Roberta Mazzucchelli, Daniela Marzioni, Giovanni Tossetta, Laura Pepi, Rodolfo Montironi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Surgery, Vol 8 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-875X
DOI: 10.3389/fsurg.2021.754741
Popis: The aim of this narrative review is to provide adequate information on handling and reporting of the bladder cancer samples to improve the closely collaboration between pathologists and urologists. The main (but not exclusive) research tool used was PubMed and 87 references were selected and quoted in the text. We have considered handling of biopsies, transurethral resection (TUR), and cystectomy specimens to summarize the different methods of sampling and the related issues. Moreover, we considered and discussed the main prognostic factors, such as histological tumor type, grade, and stage of bladder cancer, that should be described in the pathological report. In addition, critical issues encountered in the interpretation of histological samples were discussed.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals