Potential of PSMA-targeting radioligand therapy for malignant primary and secondary brain tumours using super-selective intra-arterial administration: a single centre, open label, non-randomised prospective imaging studyResearch in context

Autor: Ilanah J. Pruis, Pieter Jan van Doormaal, Rutger K. Balvers, Martin J. van den Bent, Anita A. Harteveld, Linda C. de Jong, Mark W. Konijnenberg, Marcel Segbers, Roelf Valkema, Frederik A. Verburg, Marion Smits, Sophie E.M. Veldhuijzen van Zanten
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: EBioMedicine, Vol 102, Iss , Pp 105068- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2352-3964
DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105068
Popis: Summary: Background: The aim of this study was to provide quantitative evidence for the potential of PSMA-targeting radioligand therapy (RLT) as treatment approach for malignant brain tumours, and to explore whether tumour uptake could be enhanced by super-selective intra-arterial (ssIA)-administration. Methods: Ten patients (n = 5 high-grade glioma, n = 5 brain metastasis) received 1.5 MBq/kg [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 intravenously and, within 7 days, intra-arterially (i.e., selectively in tumour-feeding arteries), followed twice by PET-MRI at 90, 165 and 240 min post-injection. Patient safety was monitored for each procedure. Standardised uptake values (SUVs) were obtained for tumour, healthy-brain, salivary glands and liver. Tumour-to-salivary-gland (T/SG) and tumour-to-liver (T/L) uptake-ratios were calculated. Findings: No adverse events requiring study termination occurred. All patients showed uptake of [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 at the tumour site. Uptake was a median 15-fold higher following ssIA-administration (SUVmax median: 142.8, IQR: 102.8–245.9) compared to IV-administration (10.5, IQR:7.5–13.0). According to the bootstrap analysis, mean SUVmax after ssIA (168.8, 95% CI: 110.6–227.0) was well beyond the 95% confidence-interval of IV administration (10.5, 95% CI: 8.4–12.7). Uptake in healthy-brain was negligible, independent of administration route (SUVmean
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