Designing an Academic Optimism Causal model Based on Psychological Capital Components by Mediating psychological climate among the Students of Farhangian University

Autor: Abbas Abbaspour, Hadi Barati, Hamid Rahimian, Hossein Abdollahi, Hassan Asadzadeh
Jazyk: perština
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند, Vol 25, Iss Supplementary, Pp 115-125 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1607-2197
2423-6152
Popis: Background and Aim: Although the impact of psychological capital has long been taken into consideration, but today, understanding the relationship between psychological capital and scientific optimism is considered a necessity. In this study, the psychological structure was studied as a mediator variable in the relationship between organizational capital optimism and psychological capital was studied. Materials and Methods: This study is descriptive-survey based on the data collection method. In this study, 290 students of Farhangian University were studied as a statistical sample using simple random sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire. the reliability of the instruments measured using Cronbach's alpha and combined reliability and validity of the instruments was determined using a convergent and divergent validity method. Structural equations and Smart PLS2 software were used to analyze the data. Results: The findings showed that psychological capital and academic optimism respectively: Prognosis and consequence of psychological atmosphere are considered and scientific optimism with the resilience component has a negative and positive relationship with the components of self-efficacy, hope and optimism (P
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