Yoga and mental health among Brazilian practitioners during COVID-19: An internet-based cross-sectional survey

Autor: Giovanna M. dos Santos, Rozangela Verlengia, Anna G.S.V. Ribeiro, Cinthia A. Corrêa, Melissa Ciuldim, Alex H. Crisp
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sports Medicine and Health Science, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 127-132 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-3376
DOI: 10.1016/j.smhs.2022.04.005
Popis: This study aimed to describe yoga practice and verify its association with depression, anxiety, and stress during the COVID-19 pandemic among Brazilian practitioners. A cross-sectional anonymous online survey was conducted in all regions of Brazil using a snowball sampling strategy among yoga practitioners. A total of 860 participants (87% female, aged: 19–82 years) completed the survey. Sociodemographic data, lifestyle factors, yoga practice during the pandemic, and the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) scores were collected between July 9 and July 15, 2021. Overall, 9.5%, 9.3%, and 5.6% of participants exhibited some traits (mild to severe) of depression, anxiety, and stress, respectively. Hatha yoga (48%) was the most commonly practiced yoga style. In the adjusted analysis, a higher yoga experience (> 5 years) was associated with better anxiety (odds ratio; bootstrap 95% confidence interval: 2.42; 1.32, 4.49) and stress status (1.80; 1.06, 3.00) than beginners (< 1 year). Practitioners who reported higher time and days of yoga practice during the study period were more likely to show normal levels of depression (odds ratio: 2.56–6.49; p ​
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