The use of epoetin alfa biosimilar in the anemia management in hemodialysis patients

Autor: I. O. Dudar, E. K. Krasjuk, Y. I. Honchar, O. M. Loboda, I. M. Shifris, V. F. Krot, V. M. Savchuk
Jazyk: English<br />Ukrainian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Український Журнал Нефрології та Діалізу, Iss 3(71) (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2304-0238
2616-7352
DOI: 10.31450/ukrjnd.3(71).2021.05
Popis: Abstract. The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of EMAVAIL (epoetin alfa) in the correction of anemia in hemodialysis patients. Methods. A total of 36 patients undergoing regular hemodialysis were enrolled in this prospective study. Among the patients were 19 (53%) men and 17 (47%) women with severe anemia (hemoglobin (Hb) level ≤ 90 g/L). The mean patients' age was 48.41±1.82 years, an average dialysis vintage consisted of 42.38±10.41 months. All the patients had thrice-weekly hemodialysis sessions, with a mean duration of 12.6 ± 0.51 hours per week and Kt/V 1.27 ± 0.08. All the patients were treated with biosimilar of epoetin alfa EMAVAIL intravenously three times a week in adjustable doses. The follow-up period was 56 days. Results. At the study entry, the mean Hb level in hemodialysis patients was 81.7±0,93 g/L. In 56 days of anemia treatment, the concentration of Hb increased to 109.17±1.75 g/L. Eventually, 32 (89%) patients achieved the target Hb level (110 g/L); 6 (17%) patients had adverse events (mild hypertension). There were no serious adverse events. Conclusions. EMAVAIL is an effective and safe epoetin alfa biosimilar for anemia management in hemodialysis patients.
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