An Odontoid Fracture Causing Apnea, Cardiac Instability, and Quadriplegia

Autor: Christian A. Bowers, Gregory F. Jost, Andrew T. Dailey
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Case Reports in Critical Care, Vol 2012 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-6420
2090-6439
DOI: 10.1155/2012/821565
Popis: Odontoid fractures are typically associated with low rates of acute neurologic deficit and morbidity/mortality in nonelderly patients. In the patient in this case, traumatic injury triggered by a syncopal event led to a combined C1-C2 fracture and a fatal spinal cord injury with apnea, quadriplegia, and cardiovascular instability. We briefly review the anatomical basis for the pathophysiology of cardiac dysfunction following high-cervical spine injury and present an example of a worst-case scenario.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals