An educational program about premarital screening for unmarried female students in King Abdul-Aziz University, Jeddah

Autor: Nahla Khamis Ragab Ibrahim, Hussein Al-Bar, Ali Al-Fakeeh, Jawaher Al Ahmadi, Mahdi Qadi, Adnan Al-Bar, Waleed Milaat
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Infection and Public Health, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 30-40 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1876-0341
DOI: 10.1016/j.jiph.2010.11.001
Popis: Summary: The present study was conducted to assess knowledge and attitude of unmarried female students in King Abdul-Aziz University (KAU) towards premarital screening (PMS) program, to determine predictors of high students’ knowledge scores and to improve their knowledge about PMS through conduction of an educational campaign. Multi-stage stratified random sample method was used with recruitment of 1563 students from all faculties of KAU, during the educational year 2008–2009. The Pre-test included 30 knowledge items and 14 attitude statements with student's response through a 5-point Likert scale. Health education was conducted using audiovisual aids through pre-designed educational materials. Statistical analysis was done by SPSS version 16. Results: Students’ knowledge about the program was generally low before the educational campaign. The predictors of high knowledge scores were being a health science student (aOR = 4.15; 95% CI: 2.97–5.81), age ≥20 years (aOR = 2.78; 95% CI: 2.01–3.85), family history of hereditary diseases and income ≥10,000 SR/month. Regarding attitude, almost all students (99.0%) agreed on the importance of PMS. After the educational program, students’ knowledge about PMS was markedly improved. The mean students’ knowledge score was 9.85 ± 5.36 in Pre-test and improved to 18.45 ± 4.96 in Post-test, with a highly statistical significant difference (paired t = 25.40, p
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