Autor: |
Guo-Qiang Zeng, Yu-Feng Yao, Jian-Bo Zhong, Yi Zhang, Bai-Kang Ye, Xiao-Yan Dou, Li Cai |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
BMC Ophthalmology, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1471-2415 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12886-024-03348-2 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Most studies had shown a linear relationship between serum albumin (sALB) and the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Thus, the purpose of this study is to investigate whether their relationship is non-linear. Methods We included 426 patients with type 2 diabetes who were hospitalized in Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital from December 2017 to November 2018. The outcome was the prevalence of DR. A two-piecewise logistics regression model was performed to identify the non-linear relationship between sALB and the prevalence of DR. The inflection point was calculated to determine the saturation effect through the maximum likelihood ratio and a recursive algorithm. Results DR was diagnosed in 167 of 426 type 2 diabetic patients. The relationship between sALB and DR was nonlinear. When sALB was less than 38.10 g/L, a significant negative association was observed (OR = 0.82; 95% CI, 0.72–0.94; P = 0.0037), while no significant association was observed when sALB was greater than 38.10 g/L (OR = 1.12; 95% CI, 0.92–1.35; P = 0.2637). Conclusions The relationship between sALB and the prevalence of DR is non-linear. sALB is negatively associated with the prevalence of DR when sALB is less than 38.10 g/L. Our findings need to be confirmed by further prospective research. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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