Knowledge level of medical students about diagnosis and treatment of acute myocardial infarction

Autor: Arainé Santalla-Corrales, Yeni de la Caridad Romero-Valdés, Heidy Rosy Sánchez-Capote, Alicia Sánchez-Martínez, José Abel García-Acosta, Adrián Alejandro Vitón-Castillo
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Universidad Médica Pinareña, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp e865-e865 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1990-7990
Popis: Introduction: acute myocardial infarction is a disease with high morbidity and mortality. Objective: to determine the knowledge level of medical students about the diagnosis and management of acute myocardial infarction. Method: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out between January and February 2022 in medical students from the University of Medical Sciences of Pinar del Río who participated in the provincial update workshop on acute myocardial infarction. Through intentional sampling, a sample of 92 students was selected. To collect the information, a survey was used using Google Forms. Results: the female sex (65,21%), the age group from 21 to 22 years (65,21%) and the fourth-year students (50%) prevailed. Hypertension was the most identified risk factor (97,98%). 97,82% of the students identified precordial pain as the main clinical manifestation. 100% identified the presentation with complications, where sudden death was the most identified (81,52%). 100% point to the electrocardiogram as the main complementary, where ST alterations were the most identified (84,78%). 95,65% of the students indicated constant monitoring of vital parameters and cardiovascular function as the management measure. Conclusions: Medicine students belonging to the clinical area at the University of Medical Sciences of Pinar del Río have an adequate level of knowledge about the diagnosis and management of acute myocardial infarction.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals