Effects of isoflavone supplementation on disturbances in lipid metabolism and antioxidant system due to exogenous cholesterol oxidation products in rats

Autor: Yuki Kawakami, Tomoko Kiyosawa, Shingo Nakamura, Kyoichi Osada
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Functional Foods, Vol 7, Iss , Pp 212-218 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1756-4646
DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2014.02.009
Popis: Dietary cholesterol oxidation products (COP) cause disturbances in lipid metabolism and antioxidant system. Here we investigated if isoflavone supplementation ameliorated COP-induced disturbances in lipid metabolism and antioxidant system. Male Sprague–Dawley rats (4 weeks of age) were fed diets containing 0.2% COP supplemented with or without 0.15% isoflavone aglycones for 3 weeks. Isoflavone supplementation significantly ameliorated the dietary COP-induced decrease in hepatic cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase activity. Isoflavone supplementation also promoted faecal bile acid excretion, restored the decrease in plasma triacylglycerol levels in COP-fed rats, and suppressed COP-induced oxidative stress. Thus, isoflavone supplementation may ameliorate COP-induced deleterious effects by activating hepatic cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase and decreasing COP levels in the body.
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