Autor: |
Zemiao Dai, Muhammad Naeem, Zainab Shafaqat, Manzoor Ahmad Zahid, Shahid Qaisar |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Mathematics, Vol 11, Iss 16, p 3487 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2227-7390 |
DOI: |
10.3390/math11163487 |
Popis: |
The advancement in coloring schemes of graphs is expanding over time to solve emerging problems. Recently, a new form of coloring, namely P3-coloring, was introduced. A simple graph is called a P3-colorable graph if its vertices can be colored so that all the vertices in each P3 path of the graph have different colors; this is called the P3-coloring of the graph. The minimum number of colors required to form a P3-coloring of a graph is called the P3-chromatic number of the graph. The aim of this article is to determine the P3-chromatic number of different well-known classes of bipartite graphs such as complete bipartite graphs, tree graphs, grid graphs, and some special types of bipartite graphs. Moreover, we have also presented some algorithms to produce a P3-coloring of these classes with a minimum number of colors required. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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