ADHD symptoms are associated with bully victimization in non-clinical populations too

Autor: M. R. Glans, S. Bejerot
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Psychiatry, Vol 67, Pp S453-S453 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0924-9338
1778-3585
DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.940
Popis: Introduction Individuals with ADHD are at higher risk of being bullied than individuals without ADHD1,2,3 Over the past decades, there has been a shift from a categorical to a dimensional conceptualization of ADHD4. It remains unknown if the association between ADHD and bullying also extends to non-clinical populations. Objectives To assess if subclinical ADHD symptoms associates with bully victimization in childhood and adolescence. Methods 1557 non-clinical adults completed the 6-item Adult Self-Report Scale Screener (ASRS) and answered questions concerning bully victimization. ADHD and ASD diagnoses served as exclusion criteria. Prevalence rates of bully victimization (defined as bullied ≥twice monthly) were compared at different time periods between those with- and without a positive ASRS-screener (cut-off score ≥4/6) by chi-square tests. Moreover, logistic regression evaluated the association while adjusting for candidate covariates age and sex. Results Out of the total sample 1332 individuals (mean age=42, 60% female) scored negative and 217 individuals (mean age=36, 70% female) scored positive on the ASRS-screener while 8 had missing data on age or sex. Prevalence rates of bully victimization comparing those with- and without a positive score were as following; 20% vs 11%, p
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