Enzymatic Oxidation of Ferulic Acid as a Way of Preparing New Derivatives

Autor: Abdulhadi Aljawish, Isabelle Chevalot, Cédric Paris, Lionel Muniglia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: BioTech, Vol 11, Iss 4, p 55 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2673-6284
DOI: 10.3390/biotech11040055
Popis: The ferulic acid (FA)-oxidation by Myceliophthora thermophila laccase was performed in phosphate buffer at 30 °C and pH 7.5 as an eco-friendly procedure. LC-MS analysis showed that oxidation products were four dehydrodimers (P1, P2, P3, P5) at MM = 386 g/mol, two dehydrotetramers (P6, P7) at MM = 770 g/mol and one decarboxylated dehydrodimer (P4) at MM = 340 g/mol. Structural characterization showed that FA-dehydrodimers were symmetric for P1 and P5 while asymmetric for P2, P3 and P4. Physicochemical characterization showed that oxidation products presented a higher lipophilicity than that of FA. Moreover, symmetric dimers and tetra dimers had a higher melting point compared to FA and its asymmetric dimers. Antioxidant and anti-proliferative assessments indicated that enzymatic oligomerization increased antioxidant and anti-proliferative properties of oxidation products for P2, P3 and P6 compared to FA. Finally, this enzymatic process in water could produce new molecules, having good antiradical and anti-proliferative activities.
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