Improving generalization of robot locomotion policies via Sharpness-Aware Reinforcement Learning
Autor: | Bochem, Severin, Gonzalez-Sanchez, Eduardo, Bicker, Yves, Fadini, Gabriele |
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Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | Reinforcement learning often requires extensive training data. Simulation-to-real transfer offers a promising approach to address this challenge in robotics. While differentiable simulators offer improved sample efficiency through exact gradients, they can be unstable in contact-rich environments and may lead to poor generalization. This paper introduces a novel approach integrating sharpness-aware optimization into gradient-based reinforcement learning algorithms. Our simulation results demonstrate that our method, tested on contact-rich environments, significantly enhances policy robustness to environmental variations and action perturbations while maintaining the sample efficiency of first-order methods. Specifically, our approach improves action noise tolerance compared to standard first-order methods and achieves generalization comparable to zeroth-order methods. This improvement stems from finding flatter minima in the loss landscape, associated with better generalization. Our work offers a promising solution to balance efficient learning and robust sim-to-real transfer in robotics, potentially bridging the gap between simulation and real-world performance. Comment: 9 pages, 6 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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