Instability in centrifugally stable shear flows

Autor: Deguchi, Kengo, Dong, Ming
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
Popis: We investigate the linear instability of flows that are stable according to Rayleigh's criterion for rotating fluids. Using Taylor-Couette flow as a primary test case, we develop large Reynolds number matched asymptotic expansion theories. Our theoretical results not only aid in detecting instabilities previously reported by Deguchi (2017) across a wide parameter range but also clarify the physical mechanisms behind this counterintuitive phenomenon. Instability arises from the interaction between large-scale inviscid vortices and the viscous flow structure near the wall, which is analogous to Tollmien-Schlichting waves. Furthermore, our asymptotic theories and numerical computations reveal that similar instability mechanisms occur in boundary layer flows over convex walls.
Comment: 26 pages 11 figures
Databáze: arXiv