Giant electro-optic and elasto-optic effects in ferroelectric NbOI$_{2}$

Autor: Zhang, Zhenlong, Di, Xuehan, Paillard, Charles, Bellaiche, Laurent, Jiang, Zhijun
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 110, L100101 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.110.L100101
Popis: First-principles calculations are performed to investigate the electro-optic (EO) and elasto-optic effects of the three-dimensional (bulk) and two-dimensional (monolayer) ferroelectric NbOI$_{2}$. Remarkably large linear EO and elasto-optic coefficients are discovered in both systems, when under stress-free conditions. We further found that the EO responses of bulk and monolayer NbOI$_{2}$ can be further enhanced with epitaxial strain, because of a strain-driven ferroelectric-to-paraelectric transition that originates from the softening of some polar optical modes. Our findings thus point out that NbOI$_{2}$, as well as other niobium oxide dihalides are highly promising for paving the way for potentially efficient nonlinear optical device applications.
Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv