Renormalization group and elliptic homogenization in high contrast
Autor: | Armstrong, Scott, Kuusi, Tuomo |
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Rok vydání: | 2024 |
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Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We prove a quantitative estimate on the homogenization length scale in terms of the ellipticity ratio~$\Lambda/\lambda$ of the coefficient field. This upper bound applies to high-contrast elliptic equations demonstrating near-critical behavior. Specifically, we show that, given a suitable decay of correlation, the length scale at which homogenization is observed is at most $\exp(C \log^3(1+\Lambda/\lambda))$. The proof introduces the new concept of coarse-grained ellipticity, which measures the effective ellipticity ratio of the equation -- and thus the strength of the disorder -- after integrating out smaller scales. By a direct analytic argument, we obtain an approximate differential inequality for this coarse-grained ellipticity as a function of the length scale. This approach can be interpreted as a rigorous renormalization group argument and provides a quantitative framework for homogenization that can be iteratively applied across an arbitrary number of length scales. Comment: 157 pages; previously announced at https://www.scottnarmstrong.com/2024/05/high-contrast-homogenization/ |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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