Turn-taking and Backchannel Prediction with Acoustic and Large Language Model Fusion
Autor: | Wang, Jinhan, Chen, Long, Khare, Aparna, Raju, Anirudh, Dheram, Pranav, He, Di, Wu, Minhua, Stolcke, Andreas, Ravichandran, Venkatesh |
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Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
Popis: | We propose an approach for continuous prediction of turn-taking and backchanneling locations in spoken dialogue by fusing a neural acoustic model with a large language model (LLM). Experiments on the Switchboard human-human conversation dataset demonstrate that our approach consistently outperforms the baseline models with single modality. We also develop a novel multi-task instruction fine-tuning strategy to further benefit from LLM-encoded knowledge for understanding the tasks and conversational contexts, leading to additional improvements. Our approach demonstrates the potential of combined LLMs and acoustic models for a more natural and conversational interaction between humans and speech-enabled AI agents. Comment: To appear in IEEE ICASSP 2024 |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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