Accessing ultrafast spin-transport dynamics in copper using broadband terahertz spectroscopy

Autor: Jechumtál, Jiří, Rouzegar, Reza, Gueckstock, Oliver, Denker, Christian, Hoppe, Wolfgang, Remy, Quentin, Seifert, Tom S., Kubaščík, Peter, Woltersdorf, Georg, Brouwer, Piet W., Münzenberg, Markus, Kampfrath, Tobias, Nádvorník, Lukáš
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.226703
Popis: We study the spatiotemporal dynamics of ultrafast electron spin transport across nanometer-thick copper layers using broadband terahertz spectroscopy. Our analysis of temporal delays, broadening and attenuation of the spin-current pulse revealed ballistic-like propagation of the pulse peak, approaching the Fermi velocity, and diffusive features including a significant velocity dispersion. A comparison to the frequency-dependent Ficks law identified the diffusion-dominated transport regime for distances larger than 2 nm. The findings lie the groundwork for designing future broadband spintronic devices.
Comment: V3: AAM, Licence: CC BY Main text consists of 3 figures and 4 pages of text
Databáze: arXiv