Observation of transient and asymptotic driven structural states of tungsten exposed to irradiation

Autor: Mason, Daniel R., Das, Suchandrima, Derlet, Peter M., Dudarev, Sergei L., London, Andrew, Yu, Hongbing, Phillips, Nicholas W., Yang, David, Mizohata, Kenichiro, Xu, Ruqing, Hofmann, Felix
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.225503
Popis: Combining spatially resolved X-ray Laue diffraction with atomic-scale simulations, we observe how ion-irradiated tungsten undergoes a series of non-linear structural transformations with increasing irradiation exposure. Nanoscale defect-induced deformations accumulating above 0.02 displacements per atom (dpa) lead to highly fluctuating strains at ~0.1 dpa, collapsing into a driven quasi-steady structural state above ~1 dpa. The driven asymptotic state is characterized by finely dispersed vacancy defects coexisting with an extended dislocation network, and exhibits positive volumetric swelling due to the creation of new crystallographic planes through self-interstitial coalescence, but negative lattice strain.
Comment: 9 pages, 9 figures, in print with PRL
Databáze: arXiv