Spin polarized proton beam generation from gas-jet targets by intense laser pulses

Autor: Jin, Luling, Wen, Meng, Zhang, Xiaomei, Hützen, Anna, Thomas, Johannes, Büscher, Markus, Shen, Baifei
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. E 102, 011201 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.102.011201
Popis: A method of generating spin polarized proton beams from a gas jet by using a multi-petawatt laser is put forward. With currently available techniques of producing pre-polarized monatomic gases from photodissociated hydrogen halide molecules and petawatt lasers, proton beams with energy ~ 50 MeV and ~ 80 % polarization are proved to be obtained. Two-stage acceleration and spin dynamics of protons are investigated theoretically and by means of fully self-consistent three dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. Our results predict the dependence of the beam polarization on the intensity of the driving laser pulse. Generation of bright energetic polarized proton beams would open a domain of polarization studies with laser driven accelerators, and have potential application to enable effective detection in explorations of quantum chromodynamics.
Databáze: arXiv