Gauge-invariant spectral description of the $U(1)$ Higgs model from local composite operators
Autor: | Dudal, David, van Egmond, Duive Maria, Guimaraes, Marcelo Santos, Holanda, Ozorio, Palhares, Leticia F., Peruzzo, Giovani, Sorella, Silvio Paolo |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: | |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1007/JHEP02(2020)188 |
Popis: | The spectral properties of a set of local gauge-invariant composite operators are investigated in the $U(1)$ Higgs model quantized in the 't Hooft $R_{\xi}$ gauge. These operators enable us to give a gauge-invariant description of the spectrum of the theory, thereby surpassing certain incommodities when using the standard elementary fields. The corresponding two-point correlation functions are evaluated at one-loop order and their spectral functions are obtained explicitly. As expected, the above mentioned correlation functions are independent from the gauge parameter $\xi$, while exhibiting positive spectral densities as well as gauge-invariant pole masses corresponding to the massive photon and Higgs physical excitations. Comment: 33 pages, 16 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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