Dissipative dynamics and cooling rates of trapped impurity atoms immersed in a reservoir gas

Autor: Lena, R. G., Daley, A. J.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. A 101, 033612 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.101.033612
Popis: We study the dissipative dynamics of neutral atoms in anisotropic harmonic potentials, immersed in a reservoir species that is not trapped by the harmonic potential. Considering initial motional excitation of the atoms along one direction, we explore the resulting spontaneous emission of reservoir excitations, across a range of trap parameters from strong to weak radial confinement. In different limits these processes are useful as a basis for analogies to laser cooling, or as a means to introduce controlled dissipation to many-body dynamics. For realistic experimental parameters, we analyse the distribution of the atoms during the decay and determine the effects of heating arising from a finite temperature reservoir.
Comment: 15 pages, 18 figures
Databáze: arXiv