Doppler Cooled Ions in a Compact, Reconfigurable Penning Trap

Autor: McMahon, Brian J., Volin, Curtis, Rellergert, Wade G., Sawyer, Brian C.
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. A 101, 013408 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.101.013408
Popis: We report the design and experimental demonstration of a compact, reconfigurable Penning ion trap constructed with rare-earth permanent magnets placed outside of a trap vacuum enclosure. We describe the first observation of Doppler laser cooling of ions in a permanent magnet Penning trap. We detail a method for quantifying and optimizing the trap magnetic field uniformity in situ using a thermal beam of neutral $^{40}$Ca precursor atoms. Doppler laser cooling of $^{40}$Ca$^+$ is carried out at 0.65~T, and side-view images of trapped ion fluorescence show crystalline order for both two- and three-dimensional arrays. Measured $^{40}$Ca$^+$ trap frequencies confirm the magnetic field characterization with neutral $^{40}$Ca. The compact trap described here enables a variety of cold ion experiments with low size, weight, power, and cost requirements relative to traditional electromagnet-based Penning traps.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, supplemental material
Databáze: arXiv