Popis: |
In this paper, the effect of air exposure and acetone cleaning on the secondary electron yield (SEY) of laser treated copper were investigated and discussed. The SEY of laser treated copper samples after acetone cleaning and air exposure were measured. After 10 to 21 months air exposure, the maximum SEY increased by about 11%~20%. Furthermore, changes of carbon, copper, and oxygen chemistry states from sample surface after acetone and air exposure were studied by means of XPS. The XPS results show that the concentration of Cu decreased by about 61%~70% after acetone cleaning and decreased by a further 36%~70% after 10 to 21 months air exposure. Moreover, the XPS measurement reflects the significant increase of the total percentages of C and O after acetone cleaning, and further increase after 10 to 21 months air exposure. The increase of SEY is explained in terms of the introduction of impurities, such as oxide, carbide etc. |