Autor: |
Yang, Kai, Bae, Yujeong, Paul, William, Natterer, Fabian D., Willke, Philip, Lado, Jose L., Ferrón, Alejandro, Choi, Taeyoung, Fernández-Rossier, Joaquín, Heinrich, Andreas J., Lutz, Christopher P. |
Rok vydání: |
2017 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 227206 (2017) |
Druh dokumentu: |
Working Paper |
DOI: |
10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.227206 |
Popis: |
Quantum spin networks having engineered geometries and interactions are eagerly pursued for quantum simulation and access to emergent quantum phenomena such as spin liquids. Spin-1/2 centers are particularly desirable because they readily manifest coherent quantum fluctuations. Here we introduce a controllable spin-1/2 architecture consisting of titanium atoms on a magnesium oxide surface. We tailor the spin interactions by atomic-precision positioning using a scanning tunneling microscope (STM), and subsequently perform electron spin resonance (ESR) on individual atoms to drive transitions into and out of quantum eigenstates of the coupled-spin system. Interactions between the atoms are mapped over a range of distances extending from highly anisotropic dipole coupling, to strong exchange coupling. The local magnetic field of the magnetic STM tip serves to precisely tune the superposition states of a pair of spins. The precise control of the spin-spin interactions and ability to probe the states of the coupled-spin network by addressing individual spins will enable exploration of quantum many-body systems based on networks of spin-1/2 atoms on surfaces. |
Databáze: |
arXiv |
Externí odkaz: |
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