Low-temperature heat transport of CuFe$_{1-x}$Ga$_x$O$_2$ ($x =$ 0--0.12) single crystals

Autor: Song, J. D., Wang, X. M., Zhao, Z. Y., Wu, J. C., Zhao, J. Y., Liu, X. G., Zhao, X., Sun, X. F.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phys. Rev. B 95, 224419 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.95.224419
Popis: We report a study on the thermal conductivity of CuFe$_{1-x}$Ga$_x$O$_2$ ($x =$ 0--0.12) single crystals at temperatures down to 0.3 K and in magnetic fields up to 14 T. CuFeO$_2$ is a well-known geometrically frustrated triangular lattice antiferromagnet and can be made to display multiferroicity either by applying magnetic field along the $c$ axis or by doping nonmagnetic impurities, accompanied with rich behaviors of magnetic phase transitions. The main experimental findings of this work are: (i) the thermal conductivities ($\kappa_a$ and $\kappa_c$) show drastic anomalies at temperature- or field-induced magnetic transitions; (ii) the low-$T$ $\kappa(H)$ isotherms exhibit irreversibility in a broad region of magnetic fields; (iii) there are phonon scattering effect caused by magnetic fluctuations at very low temperatures. These results demonstrate strong spin-phonon coupling in this material and reveal the non-negligible magnetic fluctuations in the "ground state" of pure and Ga-doped samples.
Comment: 11 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B
Databáze: arXiv