Detection of current induced spin polarization in epitaxial Bi$_2$Te$_3$ thin film

Autor: Dey, Rik, Roy, Anupam, Pramanik, Tanmoy, Rai, Amritesh, Shin, Seung Heon, Majumder, Sarmita, Register, Leonard F., Banerjee, Sanjay K.
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters 110, 122403 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1063/1.4978691
Popis: We electrically detect charge current induced spin polarization on the surface of molecular beam epitaxy grown Bi$_2$Te$_3$ thin film in a two-terminal device with a ferromagnetic MgO/Fe and a nonmagnetic Ti/Au contact. The two-point resistance, measured in an applied magnetic field, shows a hysteresis tracking the magnetization of the Fe. A theoretical estimate is obtained for the change in resistance on reversing the magnetization direction of Fe from coupled spin-charge transport equations based on quantum kinetic theory. The order of magnitude and the sign of the hysteresis is consistent with spin-polarized surface state of Bi$_2$Te$_3$.
Comment: 11 pages (including references), 4 figures (including supplementary information), accepted in journal
Databáze: arXiv