A Variation on Chip-Firing: the diffusion game

Autor: Duffy, C., Lidbetter, T. F., Messinger, M. E., Nowakowski, R. J.
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, Vol. 20 no. 1, Graph Theory (January 17, 2018) dmtcs:2039
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.23638/DMTCS-20-1-4
Popis: We introduce a natural variant of the parallel chip-firing game, called the diffusion game. Chips are initially assigned to vertices of a graph. At every step, all vertices simultaneously send one chip to each neighbour with fewer chips. As the dynamics of the parallel chip-firing game occur on a finite set the process is inherently periodic. However the diffusion game is not obviously periodic: even if $2|E(G)|$ chips are assigned to vertices of graph G, there may exist time steps where some vertices have a negative number of chips. We investigate the process, prove periodicity for a number of graph classes, and pose some questions for future research.
Comment: 18 pages, 3 figures
Databáze: arXiv