Training A Quantum Optimizer
Autor: | Wecker, D., Hastings, M. B., Troyer, M. |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phys. Rev. A 94, 022309 (2016) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevA.94.022309 |
Popis: | We study a variant of the quantum approximate optimization algorithm [ E. Farhi, J. Goldstone, and S. Gutmann, arXiv:1411.4028] with slightly different parametrization and different objective: rather than looking for a state which approximately solves an optimization problem, our goal is to find a quantum algorithm that, given an instance of MAX-2-SAT, will produce a state with high overlap with the optimal state. Using a machine learning approach, we chose a "training set" of instances and optimized the parameters to produce large overlap for the training set. We then tested these optimized parameters on a larger instance set. As a training set, we used a subset of the hard instances studied by E. Crosson, E. Farhi, C. Yen-Yu Lin, H.-H. Lin, and P. Shor (CFLLS) [arXiv:1401.7320]. When tested on the full set, the parameters that we find produce significantly larger overlap than the optimized annealing times of CFLLS. Testing on other random instances from $20$ to $28$ bits continues to show improvement over annealing, with the improvement being most notable on the hardest instances. Further tests on instances of MAX-3-SAT also showed improvement on the hardest instances. This algorithm may be a possible application for near-term quantum computers with limited coherence times. Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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