Magnetocaloric Effect of Gadolinium at Adiabatic and Quasi-Isothermal Conditions in High Magnetic Fields

Autor: Kamantsev, Alexander P., Koledov, Victor V., Mashirov, Alexey V., Dilmieva, Elvina T., Shavrov, Vladimir G., Cwik, Jacek, Tereshina, Irina S.
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Solid State Phenomena Vols 233-234 (2015) pp 216-219
Druh dokumentu: Working Paper
DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.233-234.216
Popis: High cooling power of magnetocaloric refrigeration can be achieved only at large amounts of heat, which can be transferred in one cycle from cold end to hot end at quasi-isothermal conditions. The simple experimental method for direct measurement of the transferred heat from material with magnetocaloric effect (MCE) to massive nonmagnetic block at quasi-isothermal conditions was proposed. The vacuum calorimeter was designed for the simultaneous measurements of MCE both at adiabatic conditions (deltaT) and quasi-isothermal conditions (deltaQ) in the magnetic fields of Bitter coil magnet. This calorimeter was tested on samples of pure polycrystalline Gd with direct MCE. The maximal obtained values were deltaT = 17.7 K and deltaQ = 5900 J/kg at initial temperature 20 0C in magnetic field 140 kOe.
Comment: 4 pages, 6 figures
Databáze: arXiv