Finite Temperature Properties of a Supersolid: a RPA Approach
Autor: | Stoffel, A. J., Gulacsi, M. |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Eur. Phys. J. B 67, 169 (2009) |
Druh dokumentu: | Working Paper |
DOI: | 10.1140/epjb/e2009-00018-6 |
Popis: | We study in random-phase approximation the newly discovered supersolid phase of ${}^4$He and present in detail its finite temperature properties. ${}^4$He is described within a hard-core quantum lattice gas model, with nearest and next-nearest neighbour interactions taken into account. We rigorously calculate all pair correlation functions in a cumulant decoupling scheme. Our results support the importance of the vacancies in the supersolid phase. We show that in a supersolid the net vacancy density remains constant as function of temperature, contrary to the thermal activation theory. We also analyzed in detail the thermodynamic properties of a supersolid, calculated the jump in the specific heat which compares well to the recent experiments. Comment: 13 pages, 15 figures |
Databáze: | arXiv |
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