Laparoscopic splenectomy after arterial embolisation

Autor: Totte, E., Hee, R., Kloeck, I., Hendrickx, L., Pierre Zachee, Bracke, P., Hermans, P.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hepato-gastroenterology
Europe PubMed Central
Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 0172-6390
Popis: Laparoscopic splenectomy remains a challenging procedure, as haemorrhage causes the most complications. In order to reduce this risk, preoperative selective embolisation of the splicing artery has been performed in a series of six successful laparoscopic splenectomies in one male and five female patients with a mean age of 34.6 years (range 17-53 yrs). Indications for surgery were immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)(n = 3), non-Hodgkin lymphoma with secondary haemolytic anaemia (n = 1), autoimmune haemolytic anaemia (n = 1) and congenital spherocytosis (n = 1). The mean splenic length was 12.3 cm (range 9-16 cm) and no accessory spleens were identified. Mean operative time was 96.7 min (range 90-150 min). There were no deaths nor haemorrhagic or septic complications. Recovery after surgery was excellent with a mean hospital stay of 5.2 days (range 2-10 days). We conclude that selective embolisation of the splenic artery, just prior to laparoscopic splenectomy adds to the safety, and operating time may be shortened.
Databáze: OpenAIRE