Abundance, genetic diversity and sensitivity to demethylation inhibitor fungicides of Aspergillus fumigatus isolates from organic substrates with special emphasis on compost
Autor: | Karin, Santoro, Slavica, Matić, Ulrich, Gisi, Davide, Spadaro, Massimo, Pugliese, Maria L, Gullino |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
compost
sensitivity to DMIs Antifungal Agents Aspergillus fumigatus Composting Drug Resistance Genetic Variation environmental substrates molecular characterization quantification Demethylation Drug Resistance Fungal Fungal Proteins Grassland Soil Microbiology Agronomy and Crop Science Insect Science Fungal |
Popis: | Aspergillus fumigatus is a widespread fungus that colonizes dead organic substrates but it can also cause fatal human diseases. Aspergilloses are treated with demethylation inhibitor (DMI) fungicides; however, resistant isolates appeared recently in the medical and also environmental area. The present study aims at molecular characterizing and quantifying A. fumigatus in major environmental habitats and determining its sensitivity to medical and agricultural DMI fungicides.A. fumigatus was isolated only rarely from soil and meadow/forest organic matter but high concentrations (10This study suggests that the tested A. fumigatus isolates collected in Italy, Spain and Hungary from the fungus' major living habitats (compost) and commercial growing substrates are not potential carriers for DMI resistance in the environment. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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