The Basal Transcription Complex Component TAF3 Transduces Changes in Nuclear Phosphoinositides into Transcriptional Output

Autor: Stijf-Bultsma, Y., Sommer, L., Tauber, M., Baalbaki, M., Giardoglou, P., Jones, D., Gelato, K., van Pelt, J., Shah, Z., Rahnamoun, H., Toma, C., Anderson, K., Hawkins, P., Lauberth, S., Haramis, A., Hart, D., Fischle, W., Divecha, N.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Electrophoresis
Transcription
Genetic

1.1 Normal biological development and functioning
Molecular Sequence Data
Sequence Homology
Phosphatidylinositols
Medical and Health Sciences
Methylation
Article
Cell Line
Histones
Minor Histocompatibility Antigens
Myoblasts
Mice
Genetic
Underpinning research
Genetics
Animals
Amino Acid Sequence
Molecular Biology
Zebrafish
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Cell Nucleus
Homeodomain Proteins
TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors
Polyacrylamide Gel
Sequence Homology
Amino Acid

Gene Expression Profiling
Lysine
Phosphotransferases
Cell Differentiation
Cell Biology
Biological Sciences
Amino Acid
Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
Mutation
Electrophoresis
Polyacrylamide Gel

RNA Interference
Transcription Factor TFIID
Transcription
Developmental Biology
Protein Binding
Zdroj: Molecular Cell
Molecular Cell, 58(3), 453-467
Stijf-Bultsma, Y; Sommer, L; Tauber, M; Baalbaki, M; Giardoglou, P; Jones, DR; et al.(2015). The basal transcription complex component TAF3 transduces changes in nuclear phosphoinositides into transcriptional output. Molecular Cell, 58(3), 453-467. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.009. UC San Diego: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2qx5n3t8
Molecular cell, vol 58, iss 3
ISSN: 1097-4164
1097-2765
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2015.03.009.
Popis: Summary Phosphoinositides (PI) are important signaling molecules in the nucleus that influence gene expression. However, if and how nuclear PI directly affects the transcriptional machinery is not known. We report that the lipid kinase PIP4K2B regulates nuclear PI5P and the expression of myogenic genes during myoblast differentiation. A targeted screen for PI interactors identified the PHD finger of TAF3, a TATA box binding protein-associated factor with important roles in transcription regulation, pluripotency, and differentiation. We show that the PI interaction site is distinct from the known H3K4me3 binding region of TAF3 and that PI binding modulates association of TAF3 with H3K4me3 in vitro and with chromatin in vivo. Analysis of TAF3 mutants indicates that TAF3 transduces PIP4K2B-mediated alterations in PI into changes in specific gene transcription. Our study reveals TAF3 as a direct target of nuclear PI and further illustrates the importance of basal transcription components as signal transducers.
Graphical Abstract
Highlights • PIP4K2B regulates nuclear PI5P and myogenic gene expression during differentiation • A screen identifies 17 of 32 PHD fingers interacting with phosphoinositides • The basal transcription component TAF3 interacts strongly with phosphoinositides • TAF3 transduces changes in nuclear phosphoinositides into transcriptional output
Bultsma et al. show that the basal transcriptional complex protein TAF3 directly binds phosphoinositides and transduces changes in nuclear phosphoinositides into differential transcriptional output that affects myoblast differentiation. The lipid kinase PIP4K2B, phosphoinositides, and TAF3 form a conserved nuclear signaling pathway that selectively regulates transcription.
Databáze: OpenAIRE