Pasireotide and octreotide antiproliferative effects and sst2 trafficking in human pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor cultures
Autor: | Mohamed, Amira, Blanchard, Marie-Pierre, Albertelli, Manuela, Barbieri, Federica, Brue, Thierry, Niccoli, Patricia, Delpero, Jean-Robert, Monges, Genevieve, Garcia, Stephane, Ferone, Diego, Florio, Tullio, Enjalbert, Alain, Moutardier, Vincent, Schonbrunn, Agnes, Gerard, Corinne, Barlier, Anne, Saveanu, Alexandru |
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Přispěvatelé: | Centre de recherche en neurobiologie - neurophysiologie de Marseille (CRN2M), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universita degli studi di Genova, Department of Surgical Oncology, Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC), Departement de chirurgie thoracique et des maladies de l'oesophage [Hôpital Nord - APHM], Hôpital Nord [CHU - APHM]-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Università degli studi di Genova = University of Genoa (UniGe), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)- Hôpital Nord [CHU - APHM] |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male endocrine system MESH: Neuroendocrine Tumors Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal Cell Survival MESH: Somatostatin Apoptosis MESH: Caspase 7 DNA Fragmentation Octreotide Stomach Neoplasms MESH: Cell Proliferation MESH: Caspase 3 Intestinal Neoplasms MESH: Receptors Somatostatin Cyclic AMP Tumor Cells Cultured MESH: DNA Fragmentation Humans MESH: Tumor Cells Cultured Receptors Somatostatin [SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM] MESH: Intestinal Neoplasms MESH: Cyclic AMP Aged Cell Proliferation MESH: Aged Caspase 7 MESH: Humans MESH: Middle Aged MESH: Octreotide Caspase 3 MESH: Apoptosis MESH: Adult MESH: Stomach Neoplasms MESH: Antineoplastic Agents Hormonal Middle Aged MESH: Male Pancreatic Neoplasms Neuroendocrine Tumors MESH: Cell Survival Chromogranin A Female MESH: Chromogranin A MESH: Pancreatic Neoplasms Somatostatin MESH: Female |
Zdroj: | Endocrine-Related Cancer Endocrine-Related Cancer, BioScientifica, 2014, 21 (5), pp.691-704. ⟨10.1530/ERC-14-0086⟩ Endocrine-Related Cancer, 2014, 21 (5), pp.691-704. ⟨10.1530/ERC-14-0086⟩ |
ISSN: | 1479-6821 1351-0088 |
Popis: | International audience; Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) raise difficult therapeutic problems despite the emergence of targeted therapies. Somatostatin analogs (SSA) remain pivotal therapeutic drugs. However, the tachyphylaxis and the limited antitumoral effects observed with the classical somatostatin 2 (sst2) agonists (octreotide and lanreotide) led to the development of new SSA, such as the pan sst receptor agonist pasireotide. Our aim was to compare the effects of pasireotide and octreotide on cell survival, chromogranin A (CgA) secretion, and sst2 phosphorylation/trafficking in pancreatic NET (pNET) primary cells from 15 tumors. We established and characterized the primary cultures of human pancreatic tumors (pNETs) as powerful preclinical models for understanding the biological effects of SSA. At clinically relevant concentrations (1-10 nM), pasireotide was at least as efficient as octreotide in inhibiting CgA secretion and cell viability through caspase-dependent apoptosis during short treatments, irrespective of the expression levels of the different sst receptors or the WHO grade of the parental tumor. Interestingly, unlike octreotide, which induces a rapid and persistent partial internalization of sst2 associated with its phosphorylation on Ser341/343, pasireotide did not phosphorylate sst2 and induced a rapid and transient internalization of the receptor followed by a persistent recycling at the cell surface. These results provide the first evidence, to our knowledge, of striking differences in the dynamics of sst2 trafficking in pNET cells treated with the two SSAs, but with similar efficiency in the control of CgA secretion and cell viability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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