Rioprostil prevents gastric bleeding induced by nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in dogs and arthritic rats

Autor: L B, Katz, R J, Capetola, D C, Argentieri, L E, Moore, T, Genna, M C, Porter, V, Jasty, R E, Hartnagel, D, Abrutyn, D A, Shriver
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of rheumatology. 13(5)
ISSN: 0315-162X
Popis: Gastrointestinal irritation is the most significant side effect in patients chronically taking nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) for treatment of arthritic conditions. Rioprostil, a primary alcohol prostaglandin E1 analog, prevents gastric bleeding induced by several NSAID in a rat model of arthritis that is similar in many aspects to human rheumatoid arthritis. Daily oral dosing of rioprostil (50 micrograms/kg BID for 15 days) did not influence the course of the adjuvant disease in rats or alter the antiinflammatory or analgesic effect of the NSAID. In a 13 week efficacy study in dogs, rioprostil (40-60 micrograms/kg, PO) completely prevented gastric hemorrhagic lesions induced by daily administration of aspirin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE