Enhanced uptake of liposomes by bovine macrophages after opsonization with antibodies to Brucella abortus

Autor: V, Quelch, K R, Reed, G W, Erdos, P L, Nicoletti, E M, Hoffmann
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: American journal of veterinary research. 45(7)
ISSN: 0002-9645
Popis: Phosphatidylcholine:cholesterol liposomes containing 4(5) carboxyfluorescein were modified by incorporation of Brucella abortus lipopolysaccharide. These vesicles were opsonized with bovine anti-B abortus or anti-B abortus plus complement. The fluorescent marker entrapped in antibody-opsonized liposomes was taken up by cultured bovine macrophages more effectively than was the same compound which had been loaded into nonopsonized liposomes. The addition of bovine complement to antibody-opsonized liposomes did not increase the extent of 4(5) carboxyfluorescein uptake over that caused by antibodies alone. The system, described in this report, could be used as a model for evaluation of the efficacy of selectively directing liposomes containing antibiotics to macrophages infected with intracellular B abortus, since macrophages possess Fc receptors capable of binding antibody-opsonized liposomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE