Bacterial growth on antibiotic-loaded acrylic cement. A prospective in vivo retrieval study
Autor: | R W, Kendall, C P, Duncan, C P, Beauchamp |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Aged 80 and over Male Reoperation Prosthesis-Related Infections Bone Cements Microbial Sensitivity Tests Antibiotic Prophylaxis Methylmethacrylate Middle Aged Staphylococcal Infections Anti-Bacterial Agents Staphylococcus epidermidis Humans Methylmethacrylates Drug Therapy Combination Female Hip Prosthesis Prospective Studies Knee Prosthesis Aged |
Zdroj: | The Journal of arthroplasty. 10(6) |
ISSN: | 0883-5403 |
Popis: | Twenty-three patients with intraoperative culture-proven periprosthetic infection of the hip or knee were enrolled in a prospective cement retrieval study. All were treated with a two-stage technique using antibiotic-loaded acrylic cement as an antibiotic depot. Staphylococcus epidermidis was the most commonly isolated organism (19 of 23 cases). Cement and tissue were examined at second-stage revision for the presence of viable organisms. In this series, no organisms were isolated from the surface of the cement, a 100% concordance with the tissue cultures. A subsequent failure rate of 4.4% (1 case) was seen in this series. Investigation suggests this may represent reinfection from a new strain of organism rather than failure of eradication of the original infection. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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