| Autor: |
A, Hema, A, Poda, J-B, Tougouma, C, Meda, F, Kabore, J, Zoungrana, E, Kamoule, I, Sore, G, Bado, A-S, Ouedraogo, A-B, Sawadogo, A, Millogo |
| Jazyk: |
francouzština |
| Rok vydání: |
2020 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Revue d'epidemiologie et de sante publique. 69(2) |
| ISSN: |
0398-7620 |
| Popis: |
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent the leading causes of death worldwide. HIV also increases the risk of developing NCDs including diabetes mellitus and hypertension.A cross-sectional study, based on an analysis of the cohort database of the day hospital of the Souro Sanou teaching hospital in Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso). Diabetes mellitus was defined by the undergoing of anti-diabetic treatment or two successive measurements of fasting blood sugar above 7mmol/l and high blood pressure by the undergoing of antihypertensive treatment or two successive measurements of blood pressure above 140/90mmHg. Comparison of the frequency of diabetes and hypertension in the people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) population on antiretroviral therapy (ART) with that of the general population of Burkina Faso was made by indirect standardization according to age and gender.A total of 4259 patients including 3148 women (73.9%) were included in this study. The median age of the patients was 45 years (IQR: 38-52); the median body mass index (BMI) was 19.6kg/mPrevalence of diabetes mellitus and hypertension was higher among PLHWA undergoing ART than in the general population. Care for the PLHWA population should more widely include NCD treatment. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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