Periosteal Electrical Dry Needling as an Adjunct to Exercise and Manual Therapy for Knee Osteoarthritis

Autor: Dunning, James, Butts, Raymond, Young, Ian, Mourad, Firas, Galante, Victoria, Bliton, Paul, Tanner, Michelle, Fernández-de-las-Peñas, César
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Clinical Journal of Pain
ISSN: 1536-5409
0749-8047
Popis: Objectives: To compare the effects of adding electrical dry needling into a manual therapy (MT) and exercise program on pain, stiffness, function, and disability in individuals with painful knee osteoarthritis (OA). Materials and Methods: In total, 242 participants (n=242) with painful knee OA were randomized to receive 6 weeks of electrical dry needling, MT, and exercise (n=121) or MT and exercise (n=121). The primary outcome was related-disability as assessed by the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) Osteoarthritis Index at 3 months. Results: Individuals receiving the combination of electrical dry needling, MT, and exercise experienced significantly greater improvements in related-disability (WOMAC: F=35.504; P0.82) for all outcome measures in favor of the electrical dry needling group at 3 months. Discussion: The inclusion of electrical dry needling into a MT and exercise program was more effective for improving pain, function, and related-disability than the application of MT and exercise alone in individuals with painful knee OA. Level of Evidence: Level 1b—therapy. Prospectively registered February 10, 2015 on www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02373631).
Databáze: OpenAIRE