[Factors associated with the failure of medical treatment for ectopic pregnancy: case study conducted at the Yaoundé Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital]

Autor: Pascal, Foumane, Esther Juliette Ngo Um, Meka, Félix, Essiben, Émeric Lionel, Botsomogo, Julius Dohbit, Sama, Isidore, Tompeen, Etienne, Belinga, Emile, Mboudou
Jazyk: francouzština
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Pan African medical journal. 41
ISSN: 1937-8688
Popis: the purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with the failure of medical treatment for ectopic pregnancy (EP) in women at the Yaoundé Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital.we conducted a case-control study using a retrospective data collection over a 10-year period from January 1we enrolled 92 patients, including 23 cases and 69 controls. The variables associated with the failure of medical treatment for EP after univariate analysis were: initial β-HCG (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin) level10000IU/L (OR=3.05; P=0.031), β-HCG level on day 410000IU/L (OR=7.15;P=0.000), β-HCG level on day 710000UI/L (OR=20; P=0.000), Fernandez score ≥ 13 (OR=3.09;P=0.020), the presence of fetal heart activity (OR=2.8; P=0.036), a history of voluntary abortion (OR=2.67;P=0.043) and primary level of education. (P=0.013). After multivariate analysis, predictors were: initial β-HCG level10000 IU/L (OR=8.97; P=0.004), β-HCG level on day 410000 IU/L (OR=8.44;P= 0.007), Fernandez score ≥ 13 (OR=1.12;P=0.005), and the presence of fetal heart activity (OR=6.09;P=0,026).at the Yaoundé Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital predictors of failure of medical treatment for EP were related to initial β-HCG level and fetal viability.
Databáze: OpenAIRE