| Autor: |
Muhammad Arif, Munir, Syed Ejaz, Alam, Zareef Uddin, Khan, Quaid, Saeed, Ambreen, Arif, Rizwan, Iqbal, Muhammad Arif Nadeem, Saqib, Huma, Qureshi |
| Rok vydání: |
2014 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association. 64(5) |
| ISSN: |
0030-9982 |
| Popis: |
To assess the gaps in the diagnosis and management of dengue fever cases.The retrospective descriptive analytical study was done with a case record analysis of patients with dengue fever admitted from January to December 2010 at five tertiary care hospitals in different Pakistani cities. Using a questionnaire, information was gathered on demography, haematological profile, management, use of blood and platelet transfusions and the outcome. For comparison, data of serologically-confirmed dengue patients from a private laboratory in Islamabad was collected to see the age, gender and month-wise distribution of cases tested over the same period. SPSS 16 was used for statistical analysis.Out of the 841 confirmed dengue cases, 514 (79%) were males and 139 (21%) females. The overall mean age was 31.3 +/- 14.0 years. Dengue fever was seen in 653 (78%) and dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF) in 188 (22%) patients. Most cases were between 20 and 49 years of age. A gradual increase in dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever was seen from August, with a peak in October/November. Tourniquet test was done only in 20 (2.3%) cases, out of which 11 (55%) were positive and 9 (45%) were negative. Serial haematocrit was not done in any case. Total deaths were 5 (0.6%).Most cases were seen in October/November with the majority being in the 20-39 age group. Tourniquet test and serial haematocrit were infrequently used. No standard national guidelines were employed. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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