Risky sexual behaviors of adolescents in rural Malawi: evidence from focus groups
Autor: | Barbara L, Dancy, Chrissie P N, Kaponda, Sitingawawo I, Kachingwe, Kathleen F, Norr |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Male
Rural Population Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice Health Services Needs and Demand Malawi Adolescent Sexual Behavior Psychology Adolescent HIV Infections Nursing Methodology Research Sex Education Focus Groups Peer Group Condoms Risk-Taking Sexual Partners Adolescent Behavior Risk Factors Humans Female Child Attitude to Health Risk Reduction Behavior Qualitative Research |
Zdroj: | Journal of National Black Nurses' Association : JNBNA. 17(1) |
ISSN: | 0885-6028 |
Popis: | Little is known about rural Malawian adolescents' perceptions of their sexual behavior and what would constitute an effective HIV risk-reduction program. This study explored the perceptions of Malawain adolescents using qualitative description research with focus groups. A purposive sample of 144 adolescents, ranging from 10 to 19 years of age was obtained. Subjects were then placed in focus groups separated by gender Qualitative content analysis revealed that adolescents were at risk for HIV based on the select behaviors These included early sexual debut, multiple partners, non-use of condoms and among girls older partners These adolescents acknowledged peer pressure and lack of parental supervision as factors that perpetuated these behaviors and identified two components of HIV prevention programs. For example, parental involvement and support for sexual abstinence were among the issues discussed. It is essential that HIV risk-reduction programs create ways of involving parents and of enhancing adolescents' HIV risk-reduction skills by helping them to change peer norms and to develop negotiation and assertiveness skills to in order to resist peer pressure. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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