Incomplete T cell receptor V beta allelic exclusion and dual V beta-expressing cells

Autor: D, Balomenos, R S, Balderas, K P, Mulvany, J, Kaye, D H, Kono, A N, Theofilopoulos
Rok vydání: 1995
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). 155(7)
ISSN: 0022-1767
Popis: Recent studies have documented incomplete TCR V alpha-chain allelic exclusion and dual V alpha-bearing T cells. Herein, we show that V beta allelic exclusion is also incomplete, since a significant proportion of peripheral T cells express dual V beta in both TCR transgenic and normal mice. Studies in TCR transgenic mice indicated that although a small proportion of T cells escaped allelic exclusion in the thymus, dual V beta-expressing cells expanded dramatically in the periphery with age, and such expanded cells had an activated phenotype. Although not as pronounced, age-related increases in dual V beta-bearing cells were also observed in normal mice. These findings may have important implications for TCR selection and specificity, age-related repertoire changes, and autoimmune disease pathogenesis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE