[Intra-uterine growth retardation: etiologic factors and management]
Autor: | R, Rachdi, M, Chlyah, F, Messaoudi, M, Kallel, M, Yazidi, M, Basly, H, Zayene, L, Messaoudi, M, Chibani |
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Jazyk: | francouzština |
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Fetal Growth Retardation Tunisia Cesarean Section Age Factors Infant Newborn Anemia Infant Low Birth Weight Middle Aged Ultrasonography Prenatal Pregnancy Complications Parity Fetal Organ Maturity Pre-Eclampsia Adrenal Cortex Hormones Pregnancy Hypertension Urinary Tract Infections Humans Female Lung Maternal Age Retrospective Studies |
Zdroj: | La Tunisie medicale. 83(11) |
ISSN: | 0041-4131 |
Popis: | The aim of this study is to define the etiologic factors, the diagnostic proceduresand obstetrical rules to be observed during a pregnancy in relation with low birth weight.This is a retrospective study of 124 cases, carried out at the military hospital of Tunis, between January 1st 1999 and December 31 st 2001.The frequency of intra-uterine growth retardation (IVGR) was 2.1%. 46.8% of the patients were primiparous. The mean age of the patients was 30 years. 25.8% of the patients developed toxemia. The etiology was predominantly renovascular-syndromes, urinary infections, and idiopathic hypotrophy. The positive diagnosis was suggesred by the measure of the uterine height in 96% and was confirmed by sonogaphy in all cases. The ombilical Doppler was pathological in 17.76% of the cases. A corticosteroid administration for pulmonary maturation was prescribed in 28% of the cases. Obstetrical common rule was fetal extraction: 42.7% of the patients were delivered by cesarean.There is a real need to insist on the importance of early detection of fetal hypotrophy and of better management of the women at risk. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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